Nusrat Jahan Idrees, Final-year PhD researcher in the field of Oncology
Melatonin, a hormone produced by the pineal gland, plays a crucial role in regulating the body’s circadian rhythm and promoting restorative sleep. As we age, the production of melatonin naturally declines, which can contribute to sleep disturbances and various age-related health issues. (“Melatonin in sleep disorders”, Sleep Medicine Reviews, 52, 101323, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2020.101323)
A recent study has explored the connection between melatonin levels and spiritual practices, particularly focusing on the practice of Tahajjud, an Islamic night prayer. This study was conducted in Iran and is titled “Melatonin Against Aging: Could We Stimulate Melatonin Secretion Through Tahajjud?” It explores the potential of stimulating melatonin secretion through the act of waking for Tahajjud prayer. (“Melatonin against aging: Could we stimulate melatonin secretion through Tahajjud?”, Journal of Kerman University of Medical Science, https://doi.org/10.34172/jkmu.2024.11)
The research involved 90 participants, divided into three groups: Those who regularly perform Tahajjud, late-night sleepers who do not practice Tahajjud, and individuals with regular sleep patterns. The study aimed to measure melatonin secretion in these groups to determine if the act of performing night prayer could enhance melatonin levels, potentially offering a natural anti-aging benefit.
The results were promising. Participants who prayed Tahajjud showed significantly higher nocturnal and daily melatonin levels than both the late-night sleepers and the regular sleepers. This suggests that the combination of waking during the night for prayer, coupled with the spiritual benefits of reflection and supplication, may stimulate melatonin production. Conversely, no significant difference in melatonin levels was observed between the non-praying late-night sleepers and those with regular sleep patterns.
One of the key insights from the study is that melatonin secretion naturally peaks during the early hours of the night, which coincides with the time for Tahajjud. This connection between melatonin and Tahajjud may explain why this practice could be beneficial not only for spiritual reasons but also for its potential to help counteract the aging process through enhanced melatonin secretion.
Furthermore, the study found that melatonin production decreases with age across all groups, reinforcing the idea that aging is associated with a decline in this vital hormone. However, by aligning sleep patterns with the body’s natural circadian rhythm through practices like Tahajjud, it may be possible to mitigate some of the negative effects of aging.
This research suggests that Tahajjud is more than just a spiritual practice; it may have tangible health benefits as well.
By aligning our bodies with the natural rhythm of melatonin secretion, we can potentially reduce the adverse effects of aging, improve sleep quality, and promote overall well-being.
In conclusion, Tahajjud offers a unique way to stimulate melatonin production, which plays a pivotal role in maintaining health and mitigating aging-related concerns. As more research continues to explore the intersection of spirituality and science, the potential benefits of incorporating practices like Tahajjud into our daily routines may extend beyond the realm of faith, offering a holistic approach to health that balances the physical, mental, and spiritual dimensions of well-being.
For further reading, you can access the full study in the Journal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences here.